22:9

twisting things around in order to lead others astray from the Path of Allah – for such persons there is disgrace in this life, and on the Day of Judgment we shall make them taste the punishment of burning fire,

22:11

There are some people who worship Allah standing on the verge of faith (half faith and half disbelief). When such a person is blessed with good fortune he is content; but if they are afflicted with a trial, he turns back on his face (i.e. reverts back to disbelief). He loses both this world and the Hereafter. That is ˹truly˺ the clearest loss.
Meaning:-
Verge: an edge or border.
Content: in a state of peaceful happiness.
Afflicted: to cause suffering, pain, illness, disaster, trouble greatly or grievously

22:12

Then instead of Allah, he starts calling those deities who can neither harm nor help him. That is what is the extreme error.
Meaning:-
Deities: Fake Gods, God; Supreme Being, like a god or goddess.

22:13

They invoke those whose worship leads to harm, not benefit. What an evil master and what an evil friend he chooses for help!
Meaning:-
Invoke: to call on (a deity), as in prayer. {Deity: Fake God, God; Supreme Being, like a god or goddess.}

22:15

Whoever thinks that Allah will not help His Prophet in this world and the Hereafter – let him extend a rope to the ceiling, then cut off [his breath], and let him see: will his effort remove that which enrages [him]?
Meaning:-
Enrage: to make extremely angry

22:17

Those who believe (in the Qur’an), those who follow the Jewish (scriptures), and the Sabians, Christians, Magians, and Polytheists,- Allah will judge between them on the Day of Judgment: for Allah is witness of all things.

22:18

Do you not see that to Allah bow down ˹in submission˺ all those in the heavens and all those on the earth, as well as the sun, the moon, the stars, the mountains, the trees, the animals (creatures), and ˹all˺ living beings, as well as many humans, while many are deserving of punishment. And whoever Allah disgraces, none can honour. Surely Allah does what He wills.

22:19

These are two opposing groups (the believers and disbelievers) that disagree about their Lord: as for the disbelievers, garments of Fire will be cut out for them and boiling water will be poured over their heads,

22:21

In addition there will be maces of iron to lash (to punish) them.
Meaning:-
Maces: spiked metal head. A heavy medieval war club with a spiked.
lash: strike (someone) with a whip or stick, whip, flog, flagellate, beat

22:22

Every time they want to get out of Hellfire from anguish, they will be returned to it, and [it will be said], “Taste the punishment of the Burning Fire!”
Meaning:-
Anguish: severe mental or physical pain or suffering.

22:23

As for those who have faith and do good deeds, Allah will certainly admit them to gardens beneath which rivers flow. They shall be decked with pearls and bracelets of gold, and their garments will be of silk.
Meaning:-
Deck: decorate or adorn brightly or festively.

22:25

Indeed, those who have disbelieved and avert [people] from the way of Allah and [from] al-Masjid al-Haram, to which We have assigned all mankind with equal rights whether they are natives or foreigners, and whoever intend to deviate from righteousness to wrongdoing in its vicinity, We will make him taste a painful punishment
Meaning:-
Avert: turn away or aside.
Deviate: going aside from a path, especially in a way that causes problems for others.

22:26

And [mention, O Muhammad], when We designated for Abraham the place of the House, [saying], “Do not associate anything with Me and purify My House for those who perform Tawaf and those who stand [in prayer] and those who bow and prostrate.
Meaning:-
Prostrate: lying stretched out on the ground with one’s face downward, especially in reverence or submission.

22:27

And proclaim to mankind the Hajj (pilgrimage). They will come to you on foot and on every lean camel, they will come from every deep and distant (wide) mountain highway (to perform Hajj).
Meaning:-
proclaim: to announce or declare, to declare publicly.

22:28

That they may witness the benefits (provided) for them and mention the name of Allah through the Days appointed over the cattle which He has provided for them (for sacrifice). So eat from their meat and feed the desperately poor.

22:29

Then they should accomplish their needful acts of shaving or cutting their hair and taking a bath, fulfill their vows and (again) circumambulate the Ancient House.” (the Ka’bah at Makkah).
Meaning:-
Circumambulate: to walk or go about or around, to circle on foot especially ritualistically.

22:30

That [has been commanded], and whoever honors the rituals of Allah – it is best for him in the sight of his Lord. The ˹meat of˺ cattle has been made lawful for you, except what is recited to you. So avoid the uncleanliness of idols and avoid false statement,
Meaning:-
Rituals: a religious service or other ceremony which involves a series of actions performed in a fixed order.
Idols: an image or representation of a god used as an object of worship, Fake Gods.

22:31

Being true in faith to Allah, associating none with Him ˹in worship˺. For whoever associates ˹others˺ with Allah is like someone who has fallen from the sky and is either snatched away by birds or swept by the wind to a remote place.
Meaning:-
Associates: partners, nearly equal status, to join as a companion.

22:32

Thus it is [what has been mentioned in the above said Verses (27, 28, 29, 30, 31) is an obligation that mankind owes to Allah]. And whosoever honours the Symbols of Allah, then it is truly from the piety of the heart.
Meaning:-
Piety: a strong belief in God or a religion, shown by your worship and behavior.

22:33

You may benefit (by using their milk) from the cattle dedicated for sacrifice, until the time of their slaughter, then their place of sacrifice is near the Ancient House (the Haram – sacred territory of Makkah city).
Meaning:-
Slaughter: butchering of cattle, sheep, etc.
Sacrifice: an act of slaughtering an animal, the offering of animal.

22:34

For every nation We prescribed a way of sacrifice so that they may mention the name of Allah over the cattle which He has given them for food, but the object is one and the same: to remember that your God is one God; so submit yourselves to Him as a Muslim, and O Prophet, give good news to the humble,

22:35

To those whose hearts when Allah is mentioned, are filled with fear, and the patient of whatever may befall them, and those who establish prayer and who spend (in charity) of that We have bestowed on them.
Meaning:-
Bestowed: an honor, right, an honor, to present as a gift.

22:36

We have made sacrificial camels ˹and cattle˺ among the symbols of Allah, in which there is ˹much˺ good for you. So mention the Name of Allah over them when they are lined up ˹for sacrifice˺. Once they have fallen ˹lifeless˺ on their sides, you may eat from their meat, and feed the needy—those who do not beg, and those who do. In this way We have subjected these ˹animals˺ to you so that you may be grateful.

22:37

It is neither their meat nor their blood that reaches Allah; it is your piety that reaches Him. Thus, He has subjected these animals to you so that you may glorify Allah for giving you guidance, and O Prophet, give good news to those who do good to others.
Meaning:-
Piety: a strong belief in God or a religion, shown by your worship and behavior.

22:39

Permission ˹to fight back˺ is ˹hereby˺ granted to those being fought, for they have been wronged. And Allah is truly Most Capable of helping them ˹prevail˺.
Meaning:-
Prevail: Prove more powerful than opposing forces; be victorious.

22:40

Those who have been expelled from their homes unjustly only because they said: “Our Lord is Allah.” – Had Allah not repelled ˹the aggression of˺ some people by means of others, destruction would have surely claimed monasteries, churches, synagogues, and mosques in which Allah’s Name is often mentioned. Allah will certainly help those who stand up for Him. Allah is truly All-Powerful, Almighty.
Meaning:-
Expel:force (someone) to leave a place.
Repelled: drive or force (an attack or attacker) back or away.
Aggression: a forceful action, often harmful, attack.
Monastery:a house or place of residence occupied by a community of persons,especially monks, living in seclusion under religious vows.
Synagogue:a Jewish house of worship, often having facilities for religious instruction

22:41

These are the people who, if We establish them in the land, will establish regular prayer and give regular charity, enjoin justice and forbid evil; the final decision of all affairs is in the hands of Allah.

22:44

as well as the residents of Madyan had denied their Prophets, likewise Musa (Moses) was also denied. Initially, I gave respite to all those unbelievers and then I seized them: see how (terrible) was my rejection (of them)!
Meaning:-
Respite: to grant delay in the carrying out of (a punishment, obligation, etc.).

22:45

And how many a city did We destroy while it was committing wrong – so it is [now] fallen into ruin – and [how many] an abandoned well and [how many] a lofty palace.
Meaning:-
Ruin: to severely harm, damage, to destroy or spoil.
Abandoned: having been deserted or cast off.
Lofty: building or structure: very tall, of imposing height; towering.

22:46

Have they not travelled through the land, and have they hearts wherewith to understand and ears wherewith to hear? Verily, it is not the eyes that grow blind, but it is the hearts which are in the breasts that grow blind.

22:52

Whenever We sent a messenger or a prophet before you ˹O Muhammad˺ and he recited ˹Our revelations˺, Satan (devil) would influence ˹people’s understanding [some misunderstanding] of˺ his recitation. But ˹eventually˺ Allah would eliminate Satan’s (devil) influence. Then Allah would ˹firmly˺ establish His revelations. And Allah is All-Knowing, All-Wise.
Meaning:-
Revelations: revealed by God to humans. (Quran)
Influence: control or manipulate something.
Recitation: a formal reading of verse.
Eliminate: to remove it completely.

22:53

All that so He may make Satan’s (devil) influence a trial for those ˹hypocrites˺ whose hearts are sick and those ˹disbelievers˺ whose hearts are hardened, and, surely, the wrongdoers are far gone in error, (from the Truth):
Meaning:-
Hypocrites: a person who pretends to have virtues, moral or religious beliefs, principles, etc., that he or she does not actually possess.
Wrongdoers: especially a sinner, or transgressor, criminal, dishonestly; an offender.

22:54

And that those who have been given knowledge may know that it (this Quran) is the truth from your Lord, and that they may believe therein, and their hearts may submit to it with humility. And verily, Allah is the Guide of those who believe, to the Straight Path.

22:55

Yet the disbelievers will persist in doubt about this ˹Quran˺ until the Hour takes them by surprise, or there comes to them the punishment of the Day after which there will be no night (when every hope would turn into despair, and after which there will be no night to rest in).
Meaning:-
Persist: continue firmly, carry on, keep on, remain.
Despair: the complete loss or absence of hope.

22:56

On that Day the Kingdom will be that of Allah’s; He will judge between them; so those who have embraced the true faith and done good deeds shall enter the gardens of delight;

22:57

But those who disbelieve and deny Our revelations ˹Quran˺, it is they who will suffer a humiliating punishment (in Hell).
Meaning:-
Humiliating: to make someone feel ashamed or lose respect for himself or herself.

22:58

Those who leave their homes and belongings in the cause of Allah, and are then killed or died, surely, Allah will provide a good provision for them. And verily, it is Allah Who indeed is the Best of those who make provision.

22:60

That [is so]. And whoever responds [to injustice] with the equivalent of that with which he was harmed and then is tyrannized – Allah will certainly help them. Surely Allah is Ever-Pardoning, All-Forgiving.
Meaning:-
Tyrannized: to exercise absolute power or control, especially cruelly or oppressively.

22:62

That is because Allah ˹alone˺ is the Truth and what they invoke besides Him is falsehood, and Allah ˹alone˺ is truly the Most High, All-Great.
Meaning:-
Invoke: to call on (a deity), as in prayer. {Deity: God; Supreme Being, like a god or goddess, Fake God.}or or supplication.
Falsehood: a false statement; lie.

22:63

Do you not see that Allah sends down rain from the sky, then the earth becomes green? Surely Allah is Most Subtle, All-Aware.
Meaning:-
Subtle: having or marked by keen insight and ability to penetrate deeply and thoroughly.

22:65

Do you not see that Allah has subjected to you (mankind) whatever is in the earth as well as the ships ˹that˺ sail through the sea by His command? He keeps the sky from falling down on the earth except by His permission. Surely Allah is Ever Gracious and Most Merciful to humanity.

22:67

For every nation We have ordained religious ceremonies [e.g. slaughtering of the beast of cattle during the three days of stay at Mina (Makkah) during the Hajj (pilgrimage)] which they must follow; so let them (pagans) not dispute with you on the matter (i.e. to eat of the cattle which you slaughter, and not to eat of cattle which Allah kills by its natural death), but invite them to your Lord. Verily! You (O Muhammad) indeed are on the (true) straight guidance. (i.e. the true religion of Islamic Monotheism).
Meaning:-
Slaughter: the killing or butchering of cattle, sheep, etc., especially for food.
Pagans: is a person who worships many gods or who worships nature and the Earth, a follower of a polytheistic
Monotheism: the doctrine or belief that there is only one God.

22:71

Yet they worship, besides Allah, things for which no authority has been sent down to them, and of which they have (really) no knowledge: for those that do wrong there is no helper.

22:72

When Our revelations (verses) are recited to them with all their clarity, you ˹O Prophet˺ can notice a denial on the faces of the disbelievers. They nearly attack with violence those who rehearse Our revelations (verses) to them. Say to them: “Shall I tell you something which is far worse than that? It is the fire of hell, which Allah has promised to those who reject the truth; What an evil destination!”
Meaning:-
Rehearse: to say, to recite aloud in a formal manner.

22:73

O mankind! Here is an example for your understanding, so listen to it carefully. Those deities whom you call besides Allah, cannot create a single fly, even if they all combined their forces, rather, if a fly snatches away anything from them they cannot even get it back; How powerless are those who invoke and those invoked!
Meaning:-
Deities: Fake God, God; Supreme Being, like a god or goddess, rank of a god.
Invoke: to call on (a deity), as in prayer. {Deity: Fake God, God; Supreme Being, like a god or goddess.}

22:77

O you who believe! Bow down, and prostrate yourselves, and worship your Lord and do good that you may be successful.
Meaning:-
Prostrate: lying stretched out on the ground with one’s face downward, especially in reverence or submission.

22:78

Strive for ˹the cause of˺ Allah in the way He deserves, for ˹it is˺ He ˹Who˺ has chosen you, and laid upon you no hardship in the religion—the way of your forefather Abraham. ˹It is Allah˺ Who named you ‘Muslims ’ ˹in the˺ earlier ˹Scriptures˺ and in this ˹Quran˺, so that the Messenger may be a witness over you, and that you may be witnesses over humanity. So establish prayer, give regular Charity, and hold fast to Allah. He ˹alone˺ is your Guardian. What an excellent Guardian, and what an excellent Helper!

23:14

then changed the semen into a leechlike mass, then leechlike mass into a fetus lump, then fetus lump into bones, then clothed the bones with flesh, and then We brought him forth as quite a different creature from the embryo – so blessed is Allah, the best of all creators.
Meaning:
leechlike mass: semen into a leechlike mass, then leechlike mass into a fetus lump, then fetus.
Fetus: an unborn offspring of a mammal, in particular an unborn human baby more than eight weeks after conception.
Embryo: an unborn or unhatched offspring in the process of development, in particular a human offspring during the period from approximately the second to the eighth week after fertilization (after which it is usually termed a fetus).

23:19

– then with it We cause to grow gardens of palm trees and grapes for you, in which there are abundant fruits, and from which you may eat,
Meaning:-
Abundant: present in great quantity; more than adequate; over sufficient:

23:20

and also a tree which grows on Mount Sinai which produces oil and relish as a food for those who like to eat it.
Meaning:-
Mount Sinai: is a mountain in the Sinai Peninsula of Egypt. This was the Mountain on which the Law was given to Moses, and the glory of Allah was made visible.

23:23

And We had certainly sent Noah to his people, and he said, “O my people, worship Allah ; you have no deity other than Him; then will you not fear Him?”
Meaning:-
Deity: God; Supreme Being, like a god or goddess, Fake God.

23:24

The chiefs of the unbelievers among his people said, “Nuh is but a human like you, he desires to assert his superiority over you. If Allah wanted to send messengers, He could have sent down angels, we have never heard such a thing as he says from our forefathers.”

23:27

So We revealed Our will to him, saying: “Build an ark under our supervision according to Our instructions; and when Our judgement comes to pass and water wells overflows from ‘At-Tannur‘, put into the ship from each [creature] two mates (a male and a female) and your family, except those of them against whom the judgement has already been passed; and do not plead with Me in favor of the wrongdoers, for they are doomed to be drowned in the flood.
Meaning:-
Tannur: oven (Noah was given a signal that once the water gushes out of a particular oven then the Flood is about to begin. It can also be translated as: “The fountains of the earth gushed forth.”)
Plead: make an emotional appeal, you ask them in an intense, emotional way to do it.
Wrongdoers: especially a sinner, or transgressor, criminal, dishonestly; an offender.
Doomed: certain to fail, die, or be destroyed.

23:32

And We sent among them a messenger (Hud) from themselves, [saying], “Worship Allah ; you have no deity other than Him; then will you not fear Him?”
Meaning:-
Deity: Fake God, God; Supreme Being, like a god or goddess.

23:33

But the chiefs of his people – who disbelieved the message and denied the life in the hereafter, – on whom We had bestowed affluence in this worldly life, said: “This person is but a human like you; he eats of what you eat and drinks of what you drink.
Meaning:-
Bestow:an honor, right, or gift
Affluence: abundance of money, property, and other material goods; riches; wealth.

23:41

Then the ˹mighty˺ Blast overtook them with justice, and We made them as rubbish of dead leaves (floating on the stream of Time)! So away with the people who do wrong!
Meaning:-
Rubbish: worthless, unwanted material that is rejected or thrown out; debris; litter; trash.
Stream of Time: (Stream Meaning: a small, narrow river) Streams flow only one way. Time moves only forward. · Streams flow constantly. Time never stops.

23:44

– and sent forth Our Messengers one after another: every time a Messenger came to his people, they disbelieved him, so We punished them one by one and made them a history; so gone is the nation of disbelievers.

23:56

Is [because] We hastenn for them good things (in this worldly life so that they will have no share of good things in the Hereafter)? In fact, they do not know.
Meaning:-
Hasten: act quickly, to cause to happen more quickly.

23:71

And if the truth followed their self attractions for desires, then indeed the heavens and the earth and all those who are in them would be destroyed, We have brought them their message, but they, from their message, are turning away.

23:75

˹Even˺ if We had mercy on them and removed their distress, they would still persist in their transgression, wandering blindly.
Meaning:-
Distress: extreme anxiety, sorrow, or pain
Persist: do something repeatedly, continue to exist, continue firmly.
Transgression:: offense, crime, sin, wrong, wrongdoing.
Wandering: traveling aimlessly from place to place.

23:78

He is the ˹Allah˺ One Who created for you hearing, sight, and intellect. ˹Yet˺ you hardly give any thanks.
Meaning:-
Intellect: ability to understand or mental powers, The ability to learn and reason; the capacity for knowledge.

23:83

We have heard many such threats and so did our forefathers before us. These are nothing but legends of primitive people.”
Meaning:-
Primitive: early in the history of the world or of humankind.

23:91

No son did Allah beget, nor is there any god besides Him. Otherwise, each god would have taken away what he created, and they would have tried to dominate one another. Glorified is Allah above what they claim!
Meaning:-
Beget: To produce (children) by sexual reproduction.

23:100

so that I may do good deeds in the world that I have left behind.” Never! This is just a statement which carries no value, it will be too late because there will be a barrier (Barzakh) between them and the world they have just left till the Day they are raised to life again.
Meaning:-
Barzakh” is an Arabic word: ‘interval, gap, break, partition (The technical meaning of barzakh is the period between a person’s death and his resurrection on the Day of Resurrection)

23:109

For you are the same people, who used to make fun of some of My worshippers who prayed: ‘Our Lord, We believe in You; please forgive us and have mercy on us, for You are the Best of those who show mercy!’

23:117

Whoever invokes, besides Allah, another god—for which they can have no proof—they will surely find their penalty with their Lord. Indeed, the disbelievers will never succeed.
Meaning:-
Invokes: Fake God, God; Supreme Being, like a god or goddess,

24:2

The [fornicatress] woman or [fornicator] man found guilty of sexual intercourse –- lash each one of them with a hundred lashes, and do not be taken by pity for them in the religion of Allah , if you should believe in Allah and the Last Day. And let a group of the believers witness their punishment.
Meaning:-
Fornicatress: a woman guilty of fornication. (Meaning of Fornication: voluntary sexual intercourse between two unmarried persons or two persons not married to each other.
Fornicator: a person who has sex with someone who they are not married.
Lash: strike (someone) with a whip or stick.

24:3

The fornicator shall not marry any but a fornicatoress or a polytheist, and likewise to a fornicatoress, none shall marry her but a fornicator or a polytheist: such marriages are forbidden to the believers.
Meaning:-
Fornicator: a person who has sex with someone who they are not married.
Fornication:voluntary sexual intercourse between two unmarried persons or two persons not married to each other.
Polytheist: belief in more than one god or in many gods.

24:4

And those who accuse chaste women and then do not produce four witnesses – lash them with eighty lashes and do not accept from them testimony ever after. And those are the defiantly disobedient,
Meaning:-
Chaste: not engaging in sexual relations, virgin, or not having any sexual nature or intention,
Lash: strike (someone) with a whip or stick.
Testimony: evidence or proof provided by the existence or appearance of something.

24:5

– except those who repent thereafter and mend their conduct; for Allah is surely Forgiving, Merciful.
Meaning:-
Repent: to feel sorry, regret.
Mend: as to fix or repair or make it better.

24:6

And those who accuse their wives [of adultery] and have no witnesses except themselves – then the witness of one of them [shall be] four testimonies [swearing] by Allah that indeed, he is of the truthful.
strongMeaning:-
Adultery: voluntary sexual activity (as sexual intercourse) between a married man and someone other than his wife or between a married woman and someone other than her husband also.
Testimonies: a declaration of truth or fact.

24:7

And the fifth (testimony) (should be) the invoking of the Curse of Allah on him if he be of those who tell a lie (against her).
Meaning:-
Testimony: evidence or proof provided by the existence or appearance of something.

24:11

Indeed, those who came up with that ˹outrageous˺ slander are a group of you. Do not regard this incident as only an evil, for it also contains a good lesson for you. They will be punished, each according to their share of the sin. As for their mastermind, he will suffer a tremendous punishment.
Meaning:-
Outrageous: Shockingly bad or excessive.
Slander: the action or crime of making a false spoken statement damaging to a person’s reputation.

24:12

Why did not the believing men and believing women, when they heard of this slander, think well of their own people, and say: “This is clearly a false accusation?”
Meaning:-
Slander: the action or crime of making a false spoken statement damaging to a person’s reputation.

24:15

when you passed on with your tongues and uttered with your mouths that about which you had no knowledge. You took it lightly while it was a very serious offence in the sight of Allah.
Utter: to say something or to make a sound with your voice

24:16

If only you had said upon hearing it, “How can we speak about such a thing! Glory be to You ˹O Lord˺! This is a heinous slander!”
Meaning:-
Heinous: very bad and shocking, extremely bad or evil, horrible, hateful.
Slander: the action or crime of making a false spoken statement damaging to a person’s reputation.

24:19

Indeed, those who like that immorality should be spread [or publicized] among those who have believed will have a painful punishment in this world and the Hereafter. And Allah knows and you do not know.
Meaning:-
Immorality: sinful, evil or bad character or behavior.

24:21

O believers! Do not follow the footsteps of Satan. Whoever follows Satan’s footsteps, then ˹let them know that˺ he surely bids ˹all to˺ immorality and wickedness. Had it not been for Allah’s grace and mercy upon you, none of you would have ever been purified from that sin. But Allah purifies whoever He wills. And Allah is All-Hearing, All-Knowing.
Meaning:-
Bid: to command; order; direct.
Immorality: sinful, evil or bad character or behavior.
Wickedness: the quality of being evil or morally wrong.

24:22

And let not those of virtue among you and wealth swear not to give [aid] to their relatives and the needy and the emigrants for the cause of Allah , and let them pardon and overlook. Would you not like that Allah should forgive you? And Allah is Forgiving and Merciful.
Meaning:-
Virtue: behavior showing high moral standards.

24:23

Surely those who accuse chaste believing women, unaware (of the evil), are cursed in this world and the hereafter. And they will suffer a tremendous punishment
Meaning:-
Accuse: To find at fault; blame.
Chaste: not engaging in sexual relations, virgin, or not having any sexual nature or intention,
Tremendous: very great in amount, scale, or intensity.

24:26

Unclean women are for unclean men, and unclean men are for unclean women; and pure women are for pure men, and pure men are for pure women. They are free from the slanderer’s accusations; for them there shall be forgiveness and honorable provision from Allah.
Meaning:-
Slander: the action or crime of making a false spoken statement damaging to a person’s reputation.
Accusations: a charge of wrongdoing; imputation of guilt or blame.

24:27

O believers! Do not enter any house other than your own until you have asked for permission and greeted its occupants. This is best for you, so perhaps you will be mindful.
Meaning:-
Occupant: a person who resides or is present in a house
Mindful: paying close attention to, conscious or aware of something.

24:28

If you find no one at home, do not enter it until you have been given permission. And if you are asked to leave, then leave. That is purer for you. And Allah has ˹perfect˺ knowledge of what you do.

24:29

There is no blame on you if you enter public places where there is something of benefit for you. And Allah knows what you reveal and what you conceal.
Meaning:-
Public places: non-residential buildings.
Conceal: to hide, to keep secret, to prevent or avoid disclosing, keep secret.

24:30

˹O Prophet!˺ Tell the believing men to lower their gaze and guard their modesty. That is purer for them. Surely Allah is All-Aware of what they do.
Meaning:-
Gaze: to look steadily and intently, as with great curiosity, interest, pleasure,or wonder.
Modesty: appearance intended to avoid impropriety or decency of behavior, speech, dress.

24:31

And tell the believing women to reduce [some] of their vision and guard their private parts and not expose their adornment except that which [necessarily] appears thereof and to wrap [a portion of] their head covers over their chests and not expose their adornment except to their husbands, their fathers, their husbands’ fathers, their sons, their husbands’ sons, their brothers, their brothers’ sons, their sisters’ sons, their women, that which their right hands possess, or those male attendants having no physical desire, or children who are not yet aware of the private aspects of women. Let them not stomp their feet, drawing attention to their hidden adornments. Turn to Allah in repentance all together, O believers, so that you may be successful.
Meaning:-
expose their adornment: hair, body shape, and underclothes.
expose their adornment: i.e., hair, arms, and legs.
stomp: to walk with a loud heavy step.
hidden adornments: something that adds attractiveness; ornament; accessory:

24:32

And marry the unmarried among you and the righteous among your male slaves and female slaves. If they should be poor, Allah will enrich them from His bounty, and for Allah has boundless resources and is All-Knowing.

24:33

Those who are unable to marry should keep chaste until Allah gives them enough out of His bounty. If any of your slaves wish to pay for their freedom, make a contract with them accordingly, if you know they have good in them, and give them some of the wealth Allah has given you. Do not force your slave-girls into prostitution for your own worldly gains, if they wish to preserve their chastity; and if anyone forces them into it, then surely after such a compulsion Allah will be forgiving and merciful to them.
Meaning:-
Chaste: virgin, not having any sexual nature or intention, abstaining from extramarital, or from all, sexual intercourse.

24:35

Allah is the Light of the heavens and the earth. The example of His light is like a niche within which is a lamp, the lamp is in a crystal, the crystal is like a shining star, lit from ˹the oil of˺ a blessed olive tree, ˹located˺ neither to the east nor the west, whose oil would almost glow even if untouched by fire. Light upon light! Allah guides whoever He wills to His light. And Allah presents examples for the people. For Allah has ˹perfect˺ knowledge of all things.
Meaning:-
Light: This is a metaphor for the light of guidance in the heart of the believer. (Meaning of Metaphor: is a figure of speech that describes an object or action in a way that isn’t literally true, but helps explain an idea or make a comparison.)
Olive tree: the olive tree is wholesome because it is located in a central place, so it is hit by sunrays all day-long, and, therefore, the oil is of a premium quality.

24:36

His Light is found in those houses [Mosques of worship] which Allah has sanctioned to be built for the remembrance of His name; where His praise is sung, in the mornings and in the evenings again and again,
Meaning:-
His Light is found in those houses: Lit., “and [ordained] that His name …”, etc.: implying, as the sequence shows, that the spiritual purpose of those houses of worship is fulfilled only by some, and not all, of the people who are wont to congregate in them out of habit.

24:37

by such people whom neither business nor business profit can divert from the remembrance of Allah, nor from regular Prayer, nor from the practice of regular Charity: Their (only) fear is for the Day when hearts and eyes will be transformed (in a world wholly new),-

24:38

That Allah may reward them according to the best of their deeds, and add even more for them out of His Grace: for Allah doth provide for those whom He will, without measure.
Meaning:-
Doth: is an old-fashioned third person singular form of the verb ‘do. ‘

24:39

As for the unbelievers, their deeds will disappear like a mirage in a sandy desert, which the thirsty traveler thinks to be water, but when he comes near, he finds it to be nothing, instead he finds Allah to settle his account – Allah is swift in settling accounts.
Meaning:-
Mirage: is something that you see when it is extremely hot, for example in the desert, and which appears to be quite near but is actually a long way away or does not really exist.

24:40

Or like utter darkness in the deep sea: there covers it a wave above which is another wave, above which is a cloud, (layers of) utter darkness one above another; when he holds out his hand, he is almost unable to see it; and to whomsoever Allah does not give light, he has no light.
Meaning:-
In the deep sea: there covers it a wave above which is another wave:This is another scientific fact mentioned in the Quran: the existence of underwater waves, like layers.
Light: guidance or Wisdom.

24:41

Do you not see that Allah is the One Who is praised by all those who are in the heavens and in the earth? The very birds praise Him as they wing their flight. Each one knows its prayers and how to praise Him, and Allah has full knowledge of all their actions.

24:43

Do you not see that Allah makes the clouds move gently, then joins them together, then piles them up in masses, then you see the rain coming from inside them? He also sends down hail from the clouds that look like mountains in the sky, afflicting therewith whom He wills and turning it away from whom He pleases; the flash of His lightning almost takes away sight.
Meaning:-
Afflicting: deeply distressing ; painful, torture, illness, or disaster, to cause suffering, pain.

24:45

And Allah has created from water every living creature. Some of them crawl on their bellies, some walk on two legs, and some walk on four. Allah creates whatever He wills. Surely Allah is Most Capable of everything.

24:46

We have certainly sent down distinct verses. And Allah guides whom He wills to a straight path.
Meaning:-
distinct: clear, unmistakable, distinguished as not being the same; not identical; separate (sometimes followed by from)

24:47

And the hypocrites say, “We believe in Allah and the Messenger, and we obey.” Then a group of them turns away soon after that. These are not ˹true˺ believers.
Meaning:-
Hypocrite: a person who pretends to have virtues, moral or religious beliefs, principles, etc., that he or she does not actually possess.

24:50

Is there in their hearts a disease, or are they in doubt, or do they fear that Allah and His Messenger will act wrongfully towards them? In fact, it is they who are the ˹true˺ wrongdoers.
Meaning:-
Wrongdoers: especially a sinner, or transgressor, criminal, dishonestly; an offender.

24:51

The response of the believers, when they are invited to Allah and His Messenger that he may judge between them, is only to say: We hear and we obey; and these it is that are the successful.

24:53

They swear by Allah their most strongest oaths that if you ˹O Prophet˺ were to command them, they would certainly march forth ˹in Allah’s cause˺. Say, “˹You˺ do not ˹have to˺ swear; your obedience is well known!” Surely Allah is All-Aware of what you do.

24:54

Say: “Obey Allah and obey the Messenger. If you do not, the Messenger is still under obligation to fulfill his duty, as you are under obligation to fulfill yours; and if you obey him, you shall be rightly guided. The Messenger’s duty is only to deliver ˹the message˺ clearly.”

24:55

Allah has promised those who have believed among you and done righteous deeds that He will surely grant them succession [to authority] upon the earth just as He granted it to those before them and that He will surely establish for them [therein] their religion which He has preferred for them and will indeed change their fear into security—˹provided that˺ they worship Me, associating nothing with Me. But whoever disbelieves after that – then those are the defiantly disobedient.

24:57

Never think that the disbelievers are causing failure [to Allah ] upon the earth. Their refuge will be the Fire – and how wretched the destination.
Meaning:-
Wretched: very unfortunate in condition or circumstances; miserable; pitiable.

24:58

O believers! Let your servants and those children who have not yet attained puberty ask your permission before coming in to see you on three occasions: before Fajr Salah (dawn prayer), at noon when you put off your clothes, and after the Isha Salah (night prayer). These are your three times of privacy. At other times, there is no blame on you if you, or they, go around visiting one another. Thus Allah makes His revelations (verses) clear to you, for Allah is All-Knowing, All-Wise.
Meaning:-
Puberty: the period or age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction of offspring.

24:59

And when your children reach the age of puberty, let them seek permission ˹to come in˺, as their seniors do. This is how Allah makes His verses clear to you, for Allah is All-Knowing, All-Wise.
Meaning:-
Puberty:the period or age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction of offspring.

24:60

As for elderly women past the age of marriage, there is no blame on them if they take off their ˹outer˺ garments, without revealing their adornments. But it is better for them if they avoid this ˹altogether˺. And Allah is All-Hearing, All-Knowing.
Meaning:-
Outer garment – a garment worn over other garments. overgarment. aba – a loose sleeveless outer garment made from aba cloth; worn by Arabs. cloak – a loose outer garment.
Adornment: something that adds attractiveness; ornament; accessory.

24:61

There is no blame on the blind, nor there is blame on the lame, nor there is blame on the sick, to eat at your table. Nor shall it be an offence for you to eat in the houses of your own children, or your fathers, or your mothers, or your brothers, or your sisters, or your paternal uncles, or your paternal aunts, or your maternal uncles, or your maternal aunts, or your sincere friends, or in houses with the keys of which you are entrusted. There is no blame on you whether you eat together or apart; however, when you enter the houses, you should greet one another with the greeting of peace prescribed by Allah blessed and pure. Thus Allah makes His revelations (verses) clear to you, so that you may grow in understanding.
Meaning:-
lame: Physically disabled, especially in the foot or leg so as to limp or walk with difficulty

24:62

The ˹true˺ believers are only those who believe in Allah and His Messenger, and when they are with him on a public matter, they do not leave without his permission. Indeed, those who ask your permission ˹O Prophet˺ are the ones who ˹truly˺ believe in Allah and His Messenger. So when they ask your permission for a private matter, grant permission to whoever you wish and ask Allah’s forgiveness for them. Surely Allah is All-Forgiving, Most Merciful.

24:63

Do not address the Messenger as you would call each other. Allah certainly knows those of you who slip away, hiding behind others. Let those who disobey his orders beware, lest some trial befall them or a painful punishment be inflicted on them.
Meaning:-
Befall: If something bad or dangerous befalls you, it happens to you.
Inflicted: cause something unpleasant to happen.

24:64

Surely to Allah belongs whatever is in the heavens and the earth. He knows well what you stand for. And ˹on˺ the Day all will be returned to Him, He will inform them of what they did. For Allah has ˹perfect˺ knowledge of all things.

25:1

Blessed is the One Who has revealed Al-Furqan (the criterion to distinguish right from wrong: The Qur’an) to His servant (Muhammad), that he may be a Warner to the worlds;
Meaning:-
Criterion: a principle or standard by which something may be judged or decided.

25:2

˹Allah is˺ the One to Whom belongs the kingdom of the heavens and the earth, Who has never had ˹any˺ offspring (no son has He begotten), nor does He have a partner in ˹governing˺ the kingdom. He has created everything, ordaining it precisely.
Meaning:-
Offspring: a person’s children, human child or animal child.
Begotten (Begotten is past participle of Beget).: To produce (children) by sexual reproduction.
Precisely: complete accuracy or perfection.

25:3

Yet they have taken besides Him gods who cannot create anything but are themselves created. Nor can they protect or benefit themselves. Nor can they control life, death, or resurrection.
Meaning:-
Resurrection: coming back to life after death.

25:4

Those who disbelieve say: “This ˹Quran˺ is nothing but a lie that he ˹Muhammad˺ has invented, and others have helped him at it, so that they have produced an unjust wrong (thing) and a lie.”

25:5

And they say: “These are the stories of the former people, which he has written down from what is read to him day and night.”
Meaning:-
Former: coming before in time, in an earlier time; before the present time or in the past.

25:7

And they say ˹mockingly˺, “What kind of messenger ˹Muhammad˺ is this who eats food and goes about in market-places ˹like ourselves for a living˺? If only an angel had been sent down with him to be his co-warner,
Meaning:-
Mockingly making fun of someone or something in a cruel way; derisive.
co: together, partner, assistant, equally or jointly.

25:8

Why he has not been given a treasure or at least a garden from which he could eat?” And these wicked people further say: “You are only following a man who is bewitched.”
Meaning:-
Wicked:evil or morally wrong
Bewitch: cast a spell on and gain control over (someone) by magic.

25:9

See ˹O Prophet˺ how they call you names! So they have gone so ˹far˺ astray that they cannot find the ˹Right˺ Way.
Meaning:-
Astray: Away from the correct path or direction, become lost or mislaid.

25:11

In fact, they deny the Hour ˹of the Judgment to come˺. And for the deniers of the Hour, We have prepared a blazing Fire.
Meaning:-
Blazing: burning brightly and with great heat, burning very strongly; very hot.

25:12

When the Hellfire sees them from a distant place, they will hear its fury and roaring.
Meaning:-
Fury: extreme fierceness or violence, effect of strong wind.
Roaring: a loud, deep cry or sound or a series of such sounds.

25:17

On that Day, He will gather all these people together along with the deities whom they worshiped besides Allah, and ask: “Was it you who misled these servants of Mine, or did they choose to go astray themselves?”
Meaning:-
Deities: godships, a god or goddess (in a polytheistic religion), the state of being a god; divine nature; godhood.
Astray: into error, away from the correct path or direction.

25:18

Those deities will answer: “Glory be to You! It was not befitting for us that we could take any guardian besides You, but You let them and their forefathers enjoy the comforts of worldly life until they forgot the Reminder, and thereby became worthless people.”
Meaning:-
Deities: godships, a god or goddess (in a polytheistic religion), the state of being a god; divine nature; godhood.

25:19

Thus your gods ‘Deities‘ will deny all that you profess today. Then you shall neither be able to avert your punishment nor shall you get any help from anywhere; and every one among you who is guilty of wrongdoing, We shall make him taste the mighty punishment.
Meaning:-
Deities: godships, a god or goddess (in a polytheistic religion), the state of being a god; divine nature; godhood.
Avert: to turn away or aside (one’s eyes or thoughts).

25:20

We never sent any messenger before you ˹O Muhammad˺, who did not eat food and go about in market-places. We have made some of you ˹people’ a trial for others. Will you ˹not then˺ be patient? And your Lord is All-Seeing.

25:21

Those who do not expect to meet Us ‘on the Day of Judgement’ say, “Why were not angels sent down to us, or ‘why’ do we ‘not’ see our Lord?” They have certainly been carried away by their arrogance and have entirely exceeded all limits.

25:22

˹But˺ on the Day they will see the angels, there will be no good news for the sinners, and ‘the angels’ will say, “There is a barrier forbidden (to you) altogether!”
Meaning:-
Explanation of the Ayat: They will not be allowed to enjoy any of the felicity or peace which will be the normal state of the new world of Reality. Their own past will stand as a barrier to shut them off.

25:23

Then We will turn to whatever ˹good˺ deeds they did ‘in this life’, and We shall make such deeds as scattered floating particles of dust.
Meaning:-
Explanation of the Ayat: The false hopes they built on in this life, and the deeds did under the shadow of such false hopes will be dissipated as if they were dust flying about in the wind. They will have no value whatever.

25:27

And ˹beware of˺ the Day the wrongdoer will bite his hands ˹in regret˺ and say, “Oh! I wish I had followed the Way along with the Messenger!
Meaning:-
Wrongdoer: especially a sinner, or transgressor, criminal, dishonestly; an offender.

25:29

“He indeed led me astray from the Reminder ‘this Quran’ after it had come to me. And Satan has always betrayed humanity.
Meaning:-
Betray: mislead, deceive, to be unfaithful, an act of deliberate disloyalty,

25:36

and said to them: “Both of you should go to the people who have denied Our Revelations (Signs).” But those people rejected Our Messengers, as a result We destroyed them with utter destruction.

25:37

Likewise, the people of Nuh (Noah) We drowned when they rejected the Messengers and made them an example for mankind; and We have prepared a painful punishment for such wrongdoers.
Meaning:-
Wrongdoer: a person who behaves illegally or dishonestly; an offender.

25:40

They ‘Unbelievers’ have certainly passed by the city ˹of Sodom˺, which had been showered with a dreadful rain ˹of stones˺. Have they not seen its ruins? But they do not expect to be resurrected.
Meaning:-
Sodom: a city destroyed by Allah for its wickedness.
Dreadful: causing great fear or terror, involving great suffering, extremely bad or serious, terrible, shocking
Ruins: state of being destroyed or severely damaged.
Resurrected: to bring (a dead person) back to life.

25:42

He would have almost tricked us away from our gods, had we not been [so] steadfastly attached to them!” ˹But˺ soon they will know, when they face the punishment, who is far astray from the ˹Right˺ Way.

25:44

Or do you think that most of them listen or understand? They are only like cattle—no, more than that, they are astray from the ˹Right˺ Way
Meaning:-
Astray: into error, away from the correct path or direction.