And We raised over them the mount for [refusal of] their covenant; and We said to them, “Enter the gate bowing humbly”, and We said to them, “Do not transgress on the sabbath
(Saturday)”, and We took from them a solemn covenant.
Meaning:-
Covenant: contract, agreement, undertaking, commitment, guarantee, pledge, promise.
Transgress: to violate a law, command, moral code, etc.; offend; sin.
Sabbath: the seventh day of the week, Saturday, as the day of rest and religious observance among Jews and some Christians or any special day of prayer or rest resembling the Sabbath: Friday is the Muslim Sabbath.
solemn: sincere, earnest, honest, genuine, firm, heartfelt, wholehearted, sworn